chr11-108267318-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP2_StrongBP4BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The ATM c.2614C>T (p.Pro872Ser) variant has a GnomAD FAF 4.6% (AFR) exceeding ATM BA1 threshold of .5% (BA1). This variant has been observed in a homozygous or compound heterozygous state (presumed and/or confirmed) in multiple individuals without Ataxia-Telangiectasia (BP2_Strong, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratories). This variant is predicted tolerated by multiple protein in silico tools (BP4). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the HBOP Variant Curation Expert Panel. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA157083/MONDO:0016419/020

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 53 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 39 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:29O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2614C>T p.Pro872Ser missense_variant 17/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2614C>T p.Pro872Ser missense_variant 17/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0128
AC:
1946
AN:
152006
Hom.:
53
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00648
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00960
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00353
AC:
888
AN:
251426
Hom.:
26
AF XY:
0.00251
AC XY:
341
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
1943
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
861
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00290
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0128
AC:
1953
AN:
152126
Hom.:
53
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0117
AC XY:
873
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0438
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00648
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00950
Alfa
AF:
0.00279
Hom.:
14
Bravo
AF:
0.0152
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0470
AC:
207
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00463
AC:
562
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:29Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:9Other:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 16, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 21, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 01, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 24, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsDec 22, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024ATM: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 30, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 25, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingTrue Health DiagnosticsJun 18, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 21, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 05, 2014- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 17, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:3
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Hereditary Breast, Ovarian and Pancreatic Cancer Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenMar 09, 2022The ATM c.2614C>T (p.Pro872Ser) variant has a GnomAD FAF 4.6% (AFR) exceeding ATM BA1 threshold of .5% (BA1). This variant has been observed in a homozygous or compound heterozygous state (presumed and/or confirmed) in multiple individuals without Ataxia-Telangiectasia (BP2_Strong, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratories). This variant is predicted tolerated by multiple protein in silico tools (BP4). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the HBOP Variant Curation Expert Panel. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.May 09, 2024This variant is considered benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 02, 2021- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 22, 2022- -
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The ATM p.Pro872Ser variant was identified in 10 of 1192 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.008) from individuals or families with breast cancer, multiple myeloma and from breast cancer tumors and was not identified in 200 control chromosomes from healthy individuals (Austen 2008, Rodriguez 2002, Bretsky 2003). The variant was also identified in the following databases: dbSNP (ID: rs3218673) as “With other allele”, in ClinVar (classified as 5x benign and 1x likely benign), Clinvitae (classified as 5x benign and 1x conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity), and Cosmic (1x as neutral). The variant was not identified in the MutDB, LOVD 3.0, or ATM-LOVD databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 1212 of 277156 (32 homozygous) chromosomes at a frequency of 0.004 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Consortium Feb 27, 2017). The variant was identified in the following populations at a frequency greater than 1%: African in 1102 of 24020 chromosomes (freq: 0.046). The p.Pro872Ser residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNational Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free StateApr 19, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.091
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.052, 0.072
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0034
T
GERP RS
1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3218673; hg19: chr11-108138045; COSMIC: COSV53733521; COSMIC: COSV53733521; API