chr11-108279501-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.3295G>A(p.Asp1099Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,609,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06612849).

BP6

Variant 11-108279501-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108279501-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 188196.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=6}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4 link	c.3295G>A	p.Asp1099Asn	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3	Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1 link	c.3295G>A	p.Asp1099Asn	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1		Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000286

AC:

AN:

244464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000378

AC XY:

AN XY:

132216

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000199

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

1457008

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000290

AC XY:

AN XY:

724648

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000233

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000867

AC:

AN:

3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:3

Jun 22, 2023

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The observed missense variant c.3295G>A(p.Asp1099Asn) in ATM gene has been reported previously in multiple individuals with various cancers (Yurgelun MB, et al., 2017, Howitt BE, et al., 2015). This variant is reported with 0.003% allele frequency in gnomAD Exomes. It has been submitted to ClinVar as Likely Beningn/ Uncertain Significance (multiple submissions).The amino acid Asp at position 1099 is changed to a Asn changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The reference amino acid p.Asp1099Asn in ATM is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates.The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 10, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 03, 2024

KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3295G>A (p.Asp1099Asn) sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1099 of the ATM protein (p.Asp1099Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs372966951, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with breast, colorectal, and other cancers (PMID: 19781682, 28135145, 30455982, 30093976); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21787400, 26787654, 19781682, 25231023, 12697903, 28135145, 30455982, 30093976, 26976419) . ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188196).In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome

Uncertain:2

Jan 06, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1099 of the ATM protein (p.Asp1099Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs372966951, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 19781682, 21787400, 28135145, 30093976). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188196). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:2

Oct 31, 2016

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 29, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 30, 2021

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATM c.3295G>A (p.Asp1099Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 249262 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3295G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer, Lymphoma, Mullerian Adenocarcinoma, Colorectal cancer and Pediatric cancer predisposition syndrome without evidence for causality (example, Fang_2003, Tavtigian_2009, Goldgar_2011, Howitt_2015, Yurgelun_2017, Tung_2016, Young_2015, Chan_Oncotarget_2018, Chan_Genomic Med_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory has classified the variant as likely benign and four others have classified it as variant of unknown significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 26, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast, colorectal, and other cancers (PMID: 19781682, 28135145, 30455982, 30093976); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21787400, 26787654, 19781682, 25231023, 12697903, 28135145, 30455982, 30093976, 26976419) -

ATM-related disorder

Uncertain:1

May 30, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The ATM c.3295G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp1099Asn. This variant has been reported in patients with breast or colorectal cancer (Table S2, Tavtigian et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19781682; Table A4, Yurgelun et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28135145; Table S2, Chan et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30093976). This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD and is listed in ClinVar with conflicting interpretation of likely benign (1) and uncertain (7) (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188196/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Malignant tumor of breast

Uncertain:1

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The ATM p.Asp1099Asn variant was identified in 4 of 15480 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003) from individuals or families with breast cancer and colorectal cancer and was not identified in 7694 control chromosomes from healthy individuals (Tavtigian 2009, Goldgar 2011, Yurgelun 2017). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs372966951) as "With Uncertain significance allele", and in ClinVar (as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, Invitae, GeneDx, and Integrated Genetics). The variant was not identified in LOVD 3.0 database. The variant was identified in control databases in 7 of 239322 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00003 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: Other in 1 of 5374 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), and South Asian in 6 of 30298 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002); it was not observed in the African, Latino, European, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, or Finnish, populations. The p.Asp1099 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.055

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.066

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.83

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.072

Sift

Benign

0.35

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0020

.;B;B

Vest4

0.34, 0.27

MutPred

0.22

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0307);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0307);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0307);

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.079

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.027

gMVP

0.15

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over