chr11-108307915-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.5693G>A(p.Arg1898Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000141 in 1,613,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1898L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.5693G>A | p.Arg1898Gln | missense_variant | Exon 38 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152120Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000319 AC: 80AN: 251018 AF XY: 0.000420 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000148 AC: 217AN: 1461390Hom.: 2 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000208 AC XY: 151AN XY: 727002 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152238Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74458 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327, 26976419, 25480502) -
ATM: BP4, BS2 -
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not specified Benign:2Other:1
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
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Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Benign:1
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ATM-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
ATM, EXON38, c.5693G>A, p.Arg1898Gln, Heterozygous, Likely BenignrnThe ATM p.Arg1898Gln variant was identified in 2 of 7928 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003) from individuals with breast or thyroid cancer and was present in 1 of 1362 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.0007) from healthy individuals (Tung 2016, Yehia 2018, Bodian 2014). The variant was identified in dbSNP as “with likely benign allele” and in ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae and 2 other submitters; and as benign by Color). The variant was identified in control databases in 80 of 245,810 chromosomes (2 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.0003, increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: South Asian in 68 of 30772 chromosomes (freq: 0.002), Latino in 3 of 33,538 chromosomes (freq: 0.00009) and European in 9 of 111,452 chromosomes (freq: 0.00008), but not in the African, Other, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, or Finnish populations. The p.Arg1898 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms, although computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at