chr11-108320024-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.6418T>C​(p.Phe2140Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F2140C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.6418T>C p.Phe2140Leu missense_variant Exon 44 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.6418T>C p.Phe2140Leu missense_variant Exon 44 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249466
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1457586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39558
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86152
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108308
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60236
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
Dec 14, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 09, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2140 of the ATM protein (p.Phe2140Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 33646313, 35171259). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 489571). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
May 17, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 19, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.F2140L variant (also known as c.6418T>C), located in coding exon 43 of the ATM gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 6418.This variant was observed in a study of 1010 unrelated Indian patients with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Singh J et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2018 Jul;170:189-196). The p.F2140L variant was also identified in an individual from Trinidad and Tobago who was diagnosed with breast cancer at age 33 (George SHL et al. JAMA Netw Open, 2021 Mar;4:e210307). The phenylalanine at codon 2140 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Singh et al., 2018; George et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33646313, 23532176, 29470806) -

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.59
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1109);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1109);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1397647612; hg19: chr11-108190751; API