chr11-108321391-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.6543G>T​(p.Glu2181Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

2
13
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 11-108321391-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108321391-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127425.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6543G>T p.Glu2181Asp missense_variant 45/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6543G>T p.Glu2181Asp missense_variant 45/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
251444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000575
AC:
84
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000537
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000105
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000612
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 01, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 17, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer (PMID: 20305132, 26976419, 29684080, 31206626, 31871109, 33646313, 35039564, 35264596); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30413523, 26976419, 26689913, 21787400, 25182519, 20305132, 23555315, 28652578, 32098697, 31871109, 33646313, 35039564, 30447919, 33606809, 29684080, 31206626, 35264596, 23532176, 35534704) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 17, 2022- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 13, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Apr 21, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 09, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 01, 2022Variant summary: ATM c.6543G>T (p.Glu2181Asp) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase, FAT domain (IPR003151) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 251444 control chromosomes (gnomAD), predominantly at a frequency of 0.0022 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing the Breast Cancer phenotype (0.001), suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. In addition, the variant was found in 8/2559 African American women (allele frequency: 0.001563) older than 70 years of age, who had no history of cancer (FLOSSIES database). c.6543G>T has also been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer (e.g. Bernstein 2010, Haiman_2013, Tung 2016, Adedokun_2020, George_2021, Sandoval_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. Co-occurrences with a pathogenic variant ATM c.3049C>T (p.Gln1017X) has been seen multiple times in our lab, providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: five have classified the variant as of uncertain significance, and two as likely benign. Some submitters cite overlapping evidence utilized in the context of this evaluation. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 07, 2024The ATM c.6543G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu2181Asp. This variant has been previously reported in individuals with breast cancer (see for example Bernstein et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20305132, Supplementary Table 2; Tung et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26976419; Adedokun et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31871109) and endometrial cancer (Lu et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26689913, Supplementary Data 12). This variant is reported in 0.20% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD, an allele frequency that is likely too high for a disease causing variant. In ClinVar, this variant has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity, ranging from benign to uncertain significance (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/127425/). Although we suspect this variant may be benign, at this time its clinical significance is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNational Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free StateApr 19, 2022- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Jun 06, 2024This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -
Hereditary cancer Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsJan 23, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.55
Loss of phosphorylation at S2184 (P = 0.1484);Loss of phosphorylation at S2184 (P = 0.1484);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138828590; hg19: chr11-108192118; API