chr11-108353831-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000051.4(ATM):ā€‹c.8737G>Cā€‹(p.Asp2913His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D2913Y) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-108353831-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8737G>C p.Asp2913His missense_variant 60/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8737G>C p.Asp2913His missense_variant 60/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 28, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33436325, 28652578, 23532176) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 29, 2021- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2913 of the ATM protein (p.Asp2913His). This variant is present in population databases (rs756899044, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with prostate cancer (PMID: 33436325). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 231464). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Asp2913 amino acid residue in ATM. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 21665257, 22071889). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 22, 2024The p.D2913H variant (also known as c.8737G>C), located in coding exon 59 of the ATM gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 8737. The aspartic acid at codon 2913 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. A different alteration at this position, p.D2913Y, has been reported in multiple individuals with a clinical diagnosis of ataxia-telangiectasia in both homozygous and compound heterozygous states (Micol R et al. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2011 Aug;128:382-9). Cell lines from an individual with ataxia telangiectasia who was heterozygous for p.D2913Y along with a second alteration in ATM, exhibited decreased response to ionizing radiation, decreased ATM protein expression, and abnormal cellular localization (Jacquemin V et al. Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 2012 Mar;20:305-12). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 26, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.75
Loss of stability (P = 0.0174);Loss of stability (P = 0.0174);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756899044; hg19: chr11-108224558; COSMIC: COSV99588756; API