chr11-118349867-T-TA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000073.3(CD3G):​c.213dupA​(p.Trp72MetfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000862 in 1,601,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD3G
NM_000073.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.108

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD3G (HGNC:1675): (CD3 gamma subunit of T-cell receptor complex) The protein encoded by this gene is the CD3-gamma polypeptide, which together with CD3-epsilon, -delta and -zeta, and the T-cell receptor alpha/beta and gamma/delta heterodimers, forms the T-cell receptor-CD3 complex. This complex plays an important role in coupling antigen recognition to several intracellular signal-transduction pathways. The genes encoding the epsilon, gamma and delta polypeptides are located in the same cluster on chromosome 11. Defects in this gene are associated with T cell immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CD3G Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • combined immunodeficiency due to CD3gamma deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-118349867-T-TA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-118349867-T-TA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 580586.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CD3GNM_000073.3 linkc.213dupA p.Trp72MetfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 7 ENST00000532917.3 NP_000064.1 P09693B0YIY5
CD3GNM_001440319.1 linkc.213dupA p.Trp72MetfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 7 NP_001427248.1
CD3GXM_005271724.5 linkc.213dupA p.Trp72MetfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 4 XP_005271781.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CD3GENST00000532917.3 linkc.213dupA p.Trp72MetfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 7 1 NM_000073.3 ENSP00000431445.2 P09693

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000591
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
13
AN:
246942
AF XY:
0.0000674
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000553
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000471
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000716
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
134
AN:
1450256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000914
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
721972
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000601
AC:
2
AN:
33252
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44602
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000386
AC:
1
AN:
25922
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
2
AN:
39450
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86052
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
3
AN:
53150
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000349
AC:
2
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
114
AN:
1102182
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000117
AC:
7
AN:
59918
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73562
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41000
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15150
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4754
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
4
AN:
67656
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined immunodeficiency due to CD3gamma deficiency Pathogenic:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp72Metfs*6) in the CD3G gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CD3G are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1635567, 17277165, 24910257). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD3G-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580586). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Severe combined immunodeficiency disease Pathogenic:1
Jun 24, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CD3G c.213dupA (p.Trp72MetfsX6) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic within ClinVar (e.g. c.496C>T [p.Arg166Ter]). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.3e-05 in 246942 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in CD3G causing Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (5.3e-05 vs 0.00035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.213dupA in individuals affected with Severe Combined Immunodeficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: both classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.11
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs570768621; hg19: chr11-118220582; COSMIC: COSV52674447; API