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chr11-129912108-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_199437.2(PRDM10):​c.2959G>A​(p.Ala987Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000701 in 1,610,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A987P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM10
NM_199437.2 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM10 (HGNC:13995): (PR/SET domain 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains C2H2-type zinc-fingers. It also contains a positive regulatory domain, which has been found in several other zinc-finger transcription factors including those involved in B cell differentiation and tumor suppression. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may be involved in the development of the central nerve system (CNS), as well as in the pathogenesis of neuronal storage disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PRDM10
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025621504).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRDM10NM_199437.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2959G>A p.Ala987Thr missense_variant 18/21 ENST00000360871.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRDM10ENST00000360871.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2959G>A p.Ala987Thr missense_variant 18/211 NM_199437.2 P4Q9NQV6-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000806
AC:
20
AN:
248246
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000522
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000995
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000590
AC:
86
AN:
1458670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000551
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
725598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000660
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000754
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000801
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 12, 2024The c.2971G>A (p.A991T) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the PRDM10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2971, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 991 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.37
DANN
Benign
0.88
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.032
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.098
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-12
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141397814; hg19: chr11-129782003; API