chr11-134253679-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014384.3(ACAD8):​c.79G>A​(p.Gly27Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,599,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACAD8
NM_014384.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0560
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACAD8 (HGNC:87): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 8) This gene encodes a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family of enzymes that catalyze the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA derivatives in the metabolism of fatty acids or branch chained amino acids. The encoded protein is a mitochondrial enzyme that functions in catabolism of the branched-chain amino acid valine. Defects in this gene are the cause of isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.090758294).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACAD8NM_014384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.79G>A p.Gly27Ser missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000281182.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACAD8ENST00000281182.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.79G>A p.Gly27Ser missense_variant 1/111 NM_014384.3 P1Q9UKU7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
17
AN:
1447710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000973
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
719312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000145
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 08, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ACAD8 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACAD8-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 27 of the ACAD8 protein (p.Gly27Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.062
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.073
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.32
Gain of catalytic residue at G27 (P = 0.0491);Gain of catalytic residue at G27 (P = 0.0491);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
-6.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs895526348; hg19: chr11-134123573; API