chr11-17461758-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-17461758-C-T
• rs199702708
• NM_000352.6:c.647G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):​c.647G>A​(p.Arg216His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000793 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R216C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ABCC8 NM_000352.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

ABCC8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1

  Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Illumina
• diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3

  Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• familial hyperinsulinism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
• diabetes mellitus

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• monogenic diabetes

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• hypoglycemia, leucine-induced

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• transient neonatal diabetes mellitus

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• pulmonary arterial hypertension

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal dominant hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• DEND syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• diazoxide-resistant focal hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• maturity-onset diabetes of the young

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• type 2 diabetes mellitus

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000352.6

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000352.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC8	NM_000352.6	MANE Select	c.647G>A	p.Arg216His	missense	Exon 5 of 39	NP_000343.2	Q09428-1
	ABCC8	NM_001351295.2		c.647G>A	p.Arg216His	missense	Exon 5 of 39	NP_001338224.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
	ABCC8	NM_001287174.3		c.647G>A	p.Arg216His	missense	Exon 5 of 39	NP_001274103.1	Q09428-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC8	ENST00000389817.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.647G>A	p.Arg216His	missense	Exon 5 of 39	ENSP00000374467.4	Q09428-1
	ABCC8	ENST00000644772.1		c.647G>A	p.Arg216His	missense	Exon 5 of 39	ENSP00000494321.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
	ABCC8	ENST00000302539.9	TSL:5	c.647G>A	p.Arg216His	missense	Exon 5 of 39	ENSP00000303960.4	Q09428-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000132

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10 AN: 251482 AF XY: 0.0000441

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000326

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000814 AC: 119 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000646 AC XY: 47 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000998 AC: 111 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000662 AC: 4 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74320

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5172

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4810

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000132 AC: 9 AN: 68016

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000132 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000567

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000233 AC: 2

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary hyperinsulinism (1)
-	1	-	Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)
-	1	-	Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1;C5394303:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.020
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.50	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.49	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.44	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.94	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.20	T
Polyphen		0.45	P
Vest4		0.77
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.48
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.28
gMVP		0.71
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199702708; hg19: chr11-17483305; COSMIC: COSV56853604; COSMIC: COSV56853604;