chr11-17547417-GCTGCC-G

Position:

• chr11-17547417-GCTGCC-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.49_53del​(p.Pro17GlyfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: OTOG NM_001292063.2 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.51

Genes affected

OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 12 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-17547417-GCTGCC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17547417-GCTGCC-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2703305.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOG	NM_001292063.2	c.49_53del	p.Pro17GlyfsTer2	frameshift_variant	1/56	ENST00000399397.6	NP_001278992.1
OTOG	NM_001277269.2	c.49_53del	p.Pro17GlyfsTer2	frameshift_variant	1/55		NP_001264198.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OTOG	ENST00000399397.6	c.49_53del	p.Pro17GlyfsTer2	frameshift_variant	1/56	5	NM_001292063.2	ENSP00000382329	P2
OTOG	ENST00000399391.7	c.49_53del	p.Pro17GlyfsTer2	frameshift_variant	1/55	5		ENSP00000382323	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 14, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro17Glyfs*2) in the OTOG gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in OTOG are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23122587). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-17568964;