Variant chr11-18266966-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_199161.5(SAA1):c.79G>A(p.Glu27Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000822 in 1,460,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAA1
NM_199161.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.347

Variant links:

Genes affected

SAA1 (HGNC:10513): (serum amyloid A1) This gene encodes a member of the serum amyloid A family of apolipoproteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. This protein is a major acute phase protein that is highly expressed in response to inflammation and tissue injury. This protein also plays an important role in HDL metabolism and cholesterol homeostasis. High levels of this protein are associated with chronic inflammatory diseases including atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer's disease and Crohn's disease. This protein may also be a potential biomarker for certain tumors. Finally, antimicrobial activity against S. aureus and E. coli resides in the N-terminal portion of the mature protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

SAA1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
SAA1	NM_199161.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.79G>A	p.Glu27Lys	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000356524.9
SAA1	NM_000331.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.79G>A	p.Glu27Lys	missense_variant	2/4
SAA1	NM_001178006.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.79G>A	p.Glu27Lys	missense_variant	3/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SAA1	ENST00000356524.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.79G>A	p.Glu27Lys	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_199161.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251058

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135690

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000822

AC:

AN:

1460686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726678

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000900

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000117

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 20, 2023

The c.79G>A (p.E27K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SAA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.066

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.099

T;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.090

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

.;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0022

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;.;D

Vest4

0.43

MVP

0.18

MPC

2.7

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

1.5

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over