chr11-2159850-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting
The NM_000207.3(INS):c.*2C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,611,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
INS
NM_000207.3 3_prime_UTR
NM_000207.3 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.55
Genes affected
INS (HGNC:6081): (insulin) This gene encodes insulin, a peptide hormone that plays a vital role in the regulation of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. After removal of the precursor signal peptide, proinsulin is post-translationally cleaved into three peptides: the B chain and A chain peptides, which are covalently linked via two disulfide bonds to form insulin, and C-peptide. Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor (INSR) stimulates glucose uptake. A multitude of mutant alleles with phenotypic effects have been identified, including insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal diabetes diabetes mellitus, maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 10 and hyperproinsulinemia. There is a read-through gene, INS-IGF2, which overlaps with this gene at the 5' region and with the IGF2 gene at the 3' region. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 11-2159850-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2159850-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 304052.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
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INS | NM_000207.3 | c.*2C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000381330.5 | ||
INS-IGF2 | NR_003512.4 | n.246+935C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INS | ENST00000381330.5 | c.*2C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/3 | 1 | NM_000207.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000126 AC: 31AN: 245082Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 18AN XY: 133122
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000126 AC: 184AN: 1458962Hom.: 1 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.000119 AC XY: 86AN XY: 725608
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Mutations in INS gene can cause early onset diabetes mellitus which is insulin dependent. May have poor response to sulfonylureas, as this mutation can cause beta cell destruction. However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs200306755, yet. - |
Transient Neonatal Diabetes, Dominant/Recessive Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
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DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at