chr11-2166625-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.977+8C>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.329 in 1,578,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 91,703 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 6578 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.34 ( 85125 hom. )

Consequence

TH
NM_000360.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001468
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0860

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 11-2166625-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2166625-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 263250.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.363 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THNM_000360.4 linkc.977+8C>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 12 ENST00000352909.8 NP_000351.2 P07101-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THENST00000352909.8 linkc.977+8C>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 12 1 NM_000360.4 ENSP00000325951.4 P07101-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.272
AC:
41314
AN:
152114
Hom.:
6578
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.137
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.457
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.253
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.363
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0433
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.159
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.334
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.236
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.263
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.279
AC:
50436
AN:
180986
AF XY:
0.278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.234
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.367
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0376
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.336
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.317
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.335
AC:
478037
AN:
1426256
Hom.:
85125
Cov.:
78
AF XY:
0.331
AC XY:
233704
AN XY:
706218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.127
AC:
4178
AN:
33008
American (AMR)
AF:
0.236
AC:
9151
AN:
38768
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.363
AC:
9224
AN:
25428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0361
AC:
1378
AN:
38188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.171
AC:
13935
AN:
81616
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.331
AC:
16240
AN:
49132
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.225
AC:
1280
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.369
AC:
404464
AN:
1095326
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.308
AC:
18187
AN:
59100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21850
43700
65551
87401
109251
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12540
25080
37620
50160
62700
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.271
AC:
41307
AN:
152230
Hom.:
6578
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.265
AC XY:
19748
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.136
AC:
5667
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.253
AC:
3867
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.363
AC:
1258
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0432
AC:
224
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.160
AC:
772
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.334
AC:
3543
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.229
AC:
67
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.367
AC:
24943
AN:
67962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.260
AC:
549
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1574
3149
4723
6298
7872
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
410
820
1230
1640
2050
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.306
Hom.:
2477
Bravo
AF:
0.260
Asia WGS
AF:
0.115
AC:
401
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive DOPA responsive dystonia Benign:6
Feb 07, 2015
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
Jul 31, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 42% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy, Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy and Abnormal Movements and Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation. Number of patients: 39. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 14, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
3.3
DANN
Benign
0.89
PhyloP100
-0.086
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00015
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12419447; hg19: chr11-2187855; COSMIC: COSV60767439; COSMIC: COSV60767439; API