chr11-2445294-TC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.200del​(p.Pro67ArgfsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000666 in 150,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0790
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-2445294-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-2445294-TC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 405258.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ1NM_000218.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.200del p.Pro67ArgfsTer19 frameshift_variant 1/16 ENST00000155840.12 NP_000209.2
KCNQ1NM_001406836.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.200del p.Pro67ArgfsTer19 frameshift_variant 1/15 NP_001393765.1
KCNQ1NM_001406838.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.200del p.Pro67ArgfsTer19 frameshift_variant 1/11 NP_001393767.1
KCNQ1NM_001406837.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-163del 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/17 NP_001393766.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ1ENST00000155840.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.200del p.Pro67ArgfsTer19 frameshift_variant 1/161 NM_000218.3 ENSP00000155840 P1P51787-1
KCNQ1ENST00000646564.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.200del p.Pro67ArgfsTer19 frameshift_variant 1/11 ENSP00000495806
KCNQ1ENST00000496887.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.24-85del intron_variant 5 ENSP00000434560
KCNQ1ENST00000345015.4 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000666
AC:
1
AN:
150042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1244822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
610262
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000666
AC:
1
AN:
150042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 22, 2016For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, truncating variants in KCNQ1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19862833). This sequence change deletes 1 nucleotide from exon 1 of the KCNQ1 mRNA (c.200delC), causing a frameshift at codon 67. This creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro67Argfs*19) and is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500623; hg19: chr11-2466524; API