chr11-2884745-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001122630.2(CDKN1C):​c.712C>T​(p.Arg238Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000294 in 1,358,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R238R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN1C
NM_001122630.2 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.131

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
CDKN1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to CDKN1C mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intrauterine growth restriction-short stature-early adult-onset diabetes syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Silver-Russell syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31812635).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN1CNM_001122630.2 linkc.712C>T p.Arg238Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000440480.8 NP_001116102.1 P49918-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN1CENST00000440480.8 linkc.712C>T p.Arg238Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_001122630.2 ENSP00000411257.2 P49918-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
3
AN:
163124
AF XY:
0.0000107
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000772
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000294
AC:
4
AN:
1358508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000296
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
675890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27958
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000838
AC:
3
AN:
35788
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23350
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.39e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1065182
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 27, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.745C>T (p.R249C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CDKN1C gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 745, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 249 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 249 of the CDKN1C protein (p.Arg249Cys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 236974). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDKN1C protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;.
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.30
Loss of phosphorylation at S247 (P = 0.0887);Loss of phosphorylation at S247 (P = 0.0887);.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853641; hg19: chr11-2905975; API