chr11-32428011-G-A

Variant names:

• chr11-32428011-G-A
• rs773527284
• NM_024426.6:c.832C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_024426.6(WT1):​c.832C>T​(p.Pro278Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P278A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: WT1 NM_024426.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.37
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WT1 (HGNC:12796): (WT1 transcription factor) This gene encodes a transcription factor that contains four zinc-finger motifs at the C-terminus and a proline/glutamine-rich DNA-binding domain at the N-terminus. It has an essential role in the normal development of the urogenital system, and it is mutated in a small subset of patients with Wilms tumor. This gene exhibits complex tissue-specific and polymorphic imprinting pattern, with biallelic, and monoallelic expression from the maternal and paternal alleles in different tissues. Multiple transcript variants have been described. In several variants, there is evidence for the use of a non-AUG (CUG) translation initiation codon upstream of, and in-frame with the first AUG. Authors of PMID:7926762 also provide evidence that WT1 mRNA undergoes RNA editing in human and rat, and that this process is tissue-restricted and developmentally regulated. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

WT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Denys-Drash syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
• Wilms tumor 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Frasier syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WT1	NM_024426.6	c.832C>T	p.Pro278Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	ENST00000452863.10	NP_077744.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WT1	ENST00000452863.10	c.832C>T	p.Pro278Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	1	NM_024426.6	ENSP00000415516.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1459166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725688

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44606

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26072

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39660

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85988

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52826

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5458

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110936

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60170

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1

Jun 26, 2023

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces proline with serine at codon 273 of the WT1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with WT1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.43	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		7.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T;D;T;D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4		0.83
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.1
gMVP		0.49
Mutation Taster		=59/41	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773527284; hg19: chr11-32449557;