chr11-44107836-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_207122.2(EXT2):ā€‹c.124A>Gā€‹(p.Met42Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00251 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 92 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.014 ( 52 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0014 ( 40 hom. )

Consequence

EXT2
NM_207122.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT2 (HGNC:3513): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 2) This gene encodes one of two glycosyltransferases involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type II form of multiple exostoses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0040580034).
BP6
Variant 11-44107836-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-44107836-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 134207.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-44107836-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0135 (2060/152218) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0474 (1969/41512). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0457. There are 52 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 947 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2060 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EXT2NM_207122.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.124A>G p.Met42Val missense_variant 2/14 ENST00000533608.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EXT2ENST00000533608.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.124A>G p.Met42Val missense_variant 2/141 NM_207122.2 P1Q93063-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0135
AC:
2058
AN:
152100
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00718
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00342
AC:
859
AN:
251420
Hom.:
18
AF XY:
0.00247
AC XY:
336
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00136
AC:
1988
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00112
AC XY:
818
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0501
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00253
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0135
AC:
2060
AN:
152218
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0127
AC XY:
947
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0474
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00710
Alfa
AF:
0.00274
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.0156
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0488
AC:
215
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00423
AC:
514
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Exostoses, multiple, type 2 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 21, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 04, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Exostoses, multiple, type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N;.;.;N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.38
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
-1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4755779; hg19: chr11-44129386; COSMIC: COSV99062425; COSMIC: COSV99062425; API