chr11-46859188-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_002334.4(LRP4):​c.5513G>A​(p.Arg1838Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000756 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1838L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LRP4
NM_002334.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.08

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP4 (HGNC:6696): (LDL receptor related protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein family. The encoded protein may be a regulator of Wnt signaling. Mutations in this gene are associated with Cenani-Lenz syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
LRP4-AS1 (HGNC:44128): (LRP4 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.104111284).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (17/152138) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000655 (10/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000354. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP4NM_002334.4 linkc.5513G>A p.Arg1838Gln missense_variant Exon 38 of 38 ENST00000378623.6 NP_002325.2 O75096

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP4ENST00000378623.6 linkc.5513G>A p.Arg1838Gln missense_variant Exon 38 of 38 1 NM_002334.4 ENSP00000367888.1 O75096
LRP4ENST00000529604.1 linkn.456G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2
LRP4-AS1ENST00000502049.4 linkn.196+12471C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 2
LRP4-AS1ENST00000531719.5 linkn.291+6242C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251328
AF XY:
0.000191
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
105
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
14
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
9
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
57
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000655
AC:
10
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000921
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome;C3280402:Sclerosteosis 2;C4225377:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 17 Uncertain:2
Nov 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1838 of the LRP4 protein (p.Arg1838Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs770309253, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LRP4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 373466). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt LRP4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 11, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 30, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5513G>A (p.R1838Q) alteration is located in exon 38 (coding exon 38) of the LRP4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5513, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1838 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 25, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.073
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.42
Loss of catalytic residue at R1838 (P = 0.0091);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770309253; hg19: chr11-46880739; COSMIC: COSV66138533; API