chr11-46875551-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002334.4(LRP4):​c.3830G>A​(p.Arg1277His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1277C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP4
NM_002334.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP4 (HGNC:6696): (LDL receptor related protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein family. The encoded protein may be a regulator of Wnt signaling. Mutations in this gene are associated with Cenani-Lenz syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
LRP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 17
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • sclerosteosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • sclerosteosis 2
    Inheritance: SD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP4NM_002334.4 linkc.3830G>A p.Arg1277His missense_variant Exon 27 of 38 ENST00000378623.6 NP_002325.2 O75096
LRP4XM_017017734.2 linkc.3830G>A p.Arg1277His missense_variant Exon 27 of 39 XP_016873223.1
LRP4XM_011520103.3 linkc.3026G>A p.Arg1009His missense_variant Exon 21 of 32 XP_011518405.1
LRP4XM_011520104.3 linkc.1595G>A p.Arg532His missense_variant Exon 12 of 23 XP_011518406.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP4ENST00000378623.6 linkc.3830G>A p.Arg1277His missense_variant Exon 27 of 38 1 NM_002334.4 ENSP00000367888.1 O75096

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251224
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000359
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 17 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Apr 14, 2021
CENTOGENE GmbH and LLC - Guiding Precision Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome;C3280402:Sclerosteosis 2;C4225377:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 17 Uncertain:1
Aug 28, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 1277 of the LRP4 protein (p.Arg1277His). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. This variant is present in population databases (rs746136135, ExAC 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 24234652). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189821). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects LRP4 function (PMID: 24234652). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.56
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0117);
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746136135; hg19: chr11-46897102; API