chr11-46900279-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002334.4(LRP4):​c.299C>T​(p.Ser100Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S100S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP4
NM_002334.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.06

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP4 (HGNC:6696): (LDL receptor related protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein family. The encoded protein may be a regulator of Wnt signaling. Mutations in this gene are associated with Cenani-Lenz syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
LRP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 17
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • sclerosteosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • sclerosteosis 2
    Inheritance: SD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP4NM_002334.4 linkc.299C>T p.Ser100Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 38 ENST00000378623.6 NP_002325.2 O75096
LRP4XM_017017734.2 linkc.299C>T p.Ser100Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 39 XP_016873223.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP4ENST00000378623.6 linkc.299C>T p.Ser100Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 38 1 NM_002334.4 ENSP00000367888.1 O75096
LRP4ENST00000534404.1 linkc.152C>T p.Ser51Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 5 ENSP00000434763.1 E9PNJ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
30
AN:
1111616
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000966
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome;C3280402:Sclerosteosis 2;C4225377:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 17 Uncertain:2
May 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 100 of the LRP4 protein (p.Ser100Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs762837686, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LRP4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 467785). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 21, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.299C>T (p.S100L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the LRP4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 299, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762837686; hg19: chr11-46921830; COSMIC: COSV66138011; API