chr11-47422585-G-C

Variant names:

• chr11-47422585-G-C
• NM_002804.5:c.873C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002804.5(PSMC3):​c.873C>G​(p.Ile291Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PSMC3 NM_002804.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.273
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PSMC3 (HGNC:9549): (proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 3) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes one of the ATPase subunits, a member of the triple-A family of ATPases that have chaperone-like activity. This subunit may compete with PSMC2 for binding to the HIV tat protein to regulate the interaction between the viral protein and the transcription complex. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PSMC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
• deafness, cataract, impaired intellectual development, and polyneuropathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 2 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.867 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.015 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to deafness, cataract, impaired intellectual development, and polyneuropathy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002804.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PSMC3	NM_002804.5	MANE Select	c.873C>G	p.Ile291Met	missense	Exon 8 of 12	NP_002795.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PSMC3	ENST00000298852.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.873C>G	p.Ile291Met	missense	Exon 8 of 12	ENSP00000298852.3	P17980
	PSMC3	ENST00000619920.4	TSL:1	c.873C>G	p.Ile291Met	missense	Exon 8 of 12	ENSP00000481029.1	P17980
	PSMC3	ENST00000602866.5	TSL:1	c.825C>G	p.Ile275Met	missense	Exon 8 of 12	ENSP00000473652.1	R4GNH3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.21
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.36
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.50	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.63	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.68	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
PhyloP100		-0.27
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.73
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.75		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0445)
MVP		0.94
MPC		2.3
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		-5.9
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.95
Mutation Taster		=23/77	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-47444136;