chr11-47437998-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005055.5(RAPSN):​c.1216T>A​(p.Ser406Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000451 in 1,550,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S406S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAPSN
NM_005055.5 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.58

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAPSN (HGNC:9863): (receptor associated protein of the synapse) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are receptor associated proteins of the synapse. The encoded protein contains a conserved cAMP-dependent protein kinase phosphorylation site, and plays a critical role in clustering and anchoring nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at synaptic sites by linking the receptors to the underlying postsynaptic cytoskeleton, possibly by direct association with actin or spectrin. Mutations in this gene may play a role in postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
RAPSN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • fetal akinesia deformation sequence 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neuromuscular disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAPSNNM_005055.5 linkc.1216T>A p.Ser406Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000298854.7 NP_005046.2 Q13702-1A0A0S2Z4F8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAPSNENST00000298854.7 linkc.1216T>A p.Ser406Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_005055.5 ENSP00000298854.2 Q13702-1
RAPSNENST00000352508.7 linkc.1039T>A p.Ser347Thr missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 ENSP00000298853.3 Q13702-2
RAPSNENST00000524487.5 linkc.1057T>A p.Ser353Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 5 ENSP00000435551.2 E9PJP9
RAPSNENST00000528356.1 linkn.171T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000639
AC:
1
AN:
156402
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000165
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000358
AC:
5
AN:
1398298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
689642
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35740
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49286
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4782
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000463
AC:
5
AN:
1078968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57900
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.002339), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.350
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1;C4225367:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 11 Uncertain:1
Sep 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 406 of the RAPSN protein (p.Ser406Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAPSN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1401252). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RAPSN protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.57
N;.;.
PhyloP100
8.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.21
Gain of glycosylation at S406 (P = 0.0517);.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1486159580; hg19: chr11-47459549; API