chr11-4946955-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001005329.2(OR51A4):​c.146T>A​(p.Phe49Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000579 in 1,605,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR51A4
NM_001005329.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0480
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR51A4 (HGNC:14795): (olfactory receptor family 51 subfamily A member 4) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMP26 (HGNC:14249): (matrix metallopeptidase 26) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may degrade collagen type IV, fibronectin, fibrinogen, and beta-casein, and activate matrix metalloproteinase-9 by cleavage. The protein differs from most MMP family members in that it lacks a conserved C-terminal protein domain. The encoded protein may promote cell invasion in multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06788835).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OR51A4NM_001005329.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.146T>A p.Phe49Tyr missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000641898.1
MMP26NM_021801.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-144-41113A>T intron_variant ENST00000380390.6
MMP26NM_001384608.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-152-41315A>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OR51A4ENST00000641898.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.146T>A p.Phe49Tyr missense_variant 2/2 NM_001005329.2 P1
MMP26ENST00000380390.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-144-41113A>T intron_variant 5 NM_021801.5 P1
MMP26ENST00000300762.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-152-41315A>T intron_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000690
AC:
10
AN:
144984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000506
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1460478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
84
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
726486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000693
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000690
AC:
10
AN:
144984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000566
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
70622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000506
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 18, 2022The c.146T>A (p.F49Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR51A4 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 146, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0037
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.16
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
.;T
Polyphen
0.025
B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-0.60
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.049

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765320524; hg19: chr11-4968185; API