chr11-5248439-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP3BP6_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_000559.3(HBG1):​c.364G>A​(p.Glu122Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBG1
NM_000559.3 missense

Scores

2
8
7

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBG1 (HGNC:4831): (hemoglobin subunit gamma 1) The gamma globin genes (HBG1 and HBG2) are normally expressed in the fetal liver, spleen and bone marrow. Two gamma chains together with two alpha chains constitute fetal hemoglobin (HbF) which is normally replaced by adult hemoglobin (HbA) at birth. In some beta-thalassemias and related conditions, gamma chain production continues into adulthood. The two types of gamma chains differ at residue 136 where glycine is found in the G-gamma product (HBG2) and alanine is found in the A-gamma product (HBG1). The former is predominant at birth. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is: 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.772
BP6
Variant 11-5248439-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-5248439-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 15023.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HBG1NM_000559.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.364G>A p.Glu122Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000330597.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HBG1ENST00000330597.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.364G>A p.Glu122Lys missense_variant 3/31 NM_000559.3 P1
HBG1ENST00000632727.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*233G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/33
HBG1ENST00000648735.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1295G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251182
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fetal hemoglobin quantitative trait locus 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 21, 2021- -
HEMOGLOBIN F (HULL) Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 15, 2011- -
HEMOGLOBIN F (SIENA) Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 15, 2011- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.098
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.021
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.51
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;.;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
1.6
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33963857; hg19: chr11-5269669; COSMIC: COSV57963060; COSMIC: COSV57963060; API