chr11-55572293-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001004701.2(OR4C16):​c.166C>A​(p.Pro56Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P56S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR4C16
NM_001004701.2 missense

Scores

2
5
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR4C16 (HGNC:15172): (olfactory receptor family 4 subfamily C member 16) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. This olfactory receptor gene is a segregating pseudogene, where some individuals have an allele that encodes a functional olfactory receptor, while other individuals have an allele encoding a protein that is predicted to be non-functional. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OR4C16NM_001004701.2 linkc.166C>A p.Pro56Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000623907.1 NP_001004701.2 Q8NGL9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OR4C16ENST00000623907.1 linkc.166C>A p.Pro56Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_001004701.2 ENSP00000485295.1 Q8NGL9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0086
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
MutPred
0.65
Loss of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.1104);
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
0.034
Neutral
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766646718; hg19: chr11-55339769; API