chr11-61309066-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001923.5(DDB1):ā€‹c.2578A>Gā€‹(p.Thr860Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDB1
NM_001923.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDB1 (HGNC:2717): (damage specific DNA binding protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is the large subunit (p127) of the heterodimeric DNA damage-binding (DDB) complex while another protein (p48) forms the small subunit. This protein complex functions in nucleotide-excision repair and binds to DNA following UV damage. Defective activity of this complex causes the repair defect in patients with xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group E (XPE) - an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by photosensitivity and early onset of carcinomas. However, it remains for mutation analysis to demonstrate whether the defect in XPE patients is in this gene or the gene encoding the small subunit. In addition, Best vitelliform mascular dystrophy is mapped to the same region as this gene on 11q, but no sequence alternations of this gene are demonstrated in Best disease patients. The protein encoded by this gene also functions as an adaptor molecule for the cullin 4 (CUL4) ubiquitin E3 ligase complex by facilitating the binding of substrates to this complex and the ubiquitination of proteins. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DDB1. . Gene score misZ 4.8864 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4521 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with White-Kernohan syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3130324).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DDB1NM_001923.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2578A>G p.Thr860Ala missense_variant 21/27 ENST00000301764.12 NP_001914.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDB1ENST00000301764.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2578A>G p.Thr860Ala missense_variant 21/271 NM_001923.5 ENSP00000301764 P1Q16531-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Syndromic intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteFeb 02, 2022Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0105 - The mechanism of disease for this gene is not clearly established. (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant syndromic intellectual disability (PMID: 33743206). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from threonine to alanine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v3) <0.001 for a dominant condition (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - Multiple alternative amino acid changes at the same position have been observed in gnomAD (v2 & v3) (19 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0503 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be tolerated by multiple in silico tools, with moderate conservation and a minor amino acid change. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated CPSF A subunit domain (NCBI). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0807 - This variant has no previous evidence of pathogenicity. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.24
Gain of ubiquitination at K857 (P = 0.0741);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757118401; hg19: chr11-61076538; API