chr11-61438063-G-T

Variant names:

• chr11-61438063-G-T
• NM_017841.4:c.320G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):​c.320G>T​(p.Arg107Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SDHAF2 NM_017841.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.09

Genes affected

SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ENSG00000256591 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.768

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHAF2	NM_017841.4	c.320G>T	p.Arg107Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	ENST00000301761.7	NP_060311.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHAF2	ENST00000301761.7	c.320G>T	p.Arg107Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	1	NM_017841.4	ENSP00000301761.3
ENSG00000256591	ENST00000541135.5	c.320G>T	p.Arg107Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	4		ENSP00000443130.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Dec 05, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R107L variant (also known as c.320G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the SDHAF2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 320. The arginine at codon 107 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Uncertain:1

Oct 26, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 107 of the SDHAF2 protein (p.Arg107Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHAF2-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.41
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.55	.;D;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.082	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.15	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	.;L;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.2	D;D;.;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Benign	0.063	T;D;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T;T;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.90, 0.92, 0.88
MutPred		0.45		Gain of catalytic residue at N110 (P = 0.1548);Gain of catalytic residue at N110 (P = 0.1548);Gain of catalytic residue at N110 (P = 0.1548);Gain of catalytic residue at N110 (P = 0.1548);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.75
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.72
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-61205535;