Genetic Variant SMPD1:p.Arg17Pro (chr11-6390648-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000543.5(SMPD1):c.50G>C(p.Arg17Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R17Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD1
NM_000543.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.767

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

SMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Niemann-Pick disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
Niemann-Pick disease type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
Niemann-Pick disease type B
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SMPD1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10261071).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMPD1	NM_000543.5 link	c.50G>C	p.Arg17Pro	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000342245.9	NP_000534.3	P17405-1Q59EN6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMPD1	ENST00000342245.9 link	c.50G>C	p.Arg17Pro	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_000543.5	ENSP00000340409.4		P17405-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000409

AC:

AN:

244522

AF XY:

0.00000749

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460972

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726844

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44672

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86222

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52924

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111794

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60340

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.82

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.74

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.24

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.20

N;N

PhyloP100

0.77

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.81

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.055

Sift

Benign

0.17

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.31

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0085);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0085);

MVP

0.40

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.079

GERP RS

4.0

PromoterAI

0.022

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.54

Mutation Taster

=89/11

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over