chr11-64758453-GC-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.407del​(p.Gly136AlafsTer159) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-64758453-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-64758453-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 189130.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-64758453-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PYGMNM_005609.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.407del p.Gly136AlafsTer159 frameshift_variant 3/20 ENST00000164139.4 NP_005600.1
PYGMNM_001164716.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.244-188del intron_variant NP_001158188.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGMENST00000164139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.407del p.Gly136AlafsTer159 frameshift_variant 3/201 NM_005609.4 ENSP00000164139 P1P11217-1
PYGMENST00000377432.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.244-188del intron_variant 2 ENSP00000366650 P11217-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251172
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type V Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly136Alafs*159) in the PYGM gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PYGM are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8316268, 16786513). This variant is present in population databases (rs786204723, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with glycogen storage disease (PMID: 22250184). This variant is also known as p.G136AfsX159 (c.407G>A). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189130). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylJan 16, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786204723; hg19: chr11-64525925; API