chr11-64808033-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 3P and 13B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.512G>A​(p.Arg171Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0176 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 313 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R171W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.018 ( 299 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:27O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73

Publications

49 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]
MEN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated hyperparathyroidism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pituitary gigantism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 15 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 28 uncertain in NM_001370259.2
PP2
Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014003247).
BP6
Variant 11-64808033-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-64808033-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 41854.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0127 (1935/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0213 (1447/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0204. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 924 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1935 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkc.512G>A p.Arg171Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkc.512G>A p.Arg171Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 5 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1935
AN:
152160
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00878
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00634
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0119
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0120
AC:
3017
AN:
250912
AF XY:
0.0120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00724
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0103
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0181
AC:
26503
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
299
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0174
AC XY:
12671
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00326
AC:
109
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00776
AC:
347
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
123
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00421
AC:
167
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00160
AC:
138
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00605
AC:
323
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00711
AC:
41
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0219
AC:
24399
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
856
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1595
3189
4784
6378
7973
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
920
1840
2760
3680
4600
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1935
AN:
152278
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0124
AC XY:
924
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00436
AC:
181
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00877
AC:
134
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00634
AC:
22
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00502
AC:
26
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00612
AC:
65
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0238
AC:
7
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
1447
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
25
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
104
208
311
415
519
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0170
Hom.:
90
Bravo
AF:
0.0121
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0197
AC:
73
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0174
AC:
67
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00454
AC:
20
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0209
AC:
180
ExAC
AF:
0.0118
AC:
1427
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0182
EpiControl
AF:
0.0198

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:27Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:8Other:1
Oct 06, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Mar 11, 2015
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 29, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpretted as Likely benign and reported on 10/30/2014 by GTR ID 320384. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 17, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

not specified Benign:7Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Jun 05, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 20, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:7
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 24, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 13, 2012
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MEN1: BS1, BS2 -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22995991, 20981092, 21521296, 22703879, 24997771, 21819486, 24728327, 18221402, 27153395, 30324798, 30869828) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Feb 24, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Jun 19, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Feb 04, 2016
Vantari Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Multiple endocrine neoplasia Benign:1
May 05, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hyperparathyroidism Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.76, 0.99, 0.99
.;P;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
4.8
PromoterAI
0.039
Neutral
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs607969; hg19: chr11-64575505; COSMIC: COSV53640053; COSMIC: COSV53640053; API