Genetic Variant POLA2:p.Thr351Ala (chr11-65287760-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002689.4(POLA2):c.1051A>G(p.Thr351Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLA2
NM_002689.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.09

Variant links:

Genes affected

POLA2 (HGNC:30073): (DNA polymerase alpha 2, accessory subunit) Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Involved in DNA replication, synthesis of RNA primer. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of alpha DNA polymerase:primase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

POLA2 links:

ENSG00000285816 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285816 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POLA2	NM_002689.4 link	c.1051A>G	p.Thr351Ala	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	ENST00000265465.8	NP_002680.2	Q14181-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLA2	ENST00000265465.8 link	c.1051A>G	p.Thr351Ala	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	1	NM_002689.4	ENSP00000265465.3		Q14181-1
ENSG00000285816	ENST00000649896.1 link	n.1051A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 11 of 20			ENSP00000498025.1		A0A3B3ITS5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151966

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251374

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135856

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461634

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151966

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 22, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1051A>G (p.T351A) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the POLA2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1051, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 351 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

Eigen

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Benign

0.034

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.66

Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over