chr11-66685941-A-G

Position:

• chr11-66685941-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006946.4(SPTBN2):​c.7103T>C​(p.Val2368Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SPTBN2 NM_006946.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.36

Genes affected

SPTBN2 (HGNC:11276): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2) Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SPTBN2. . Gene score misZ 2.6349 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.499 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 14, spinocerebellar ataxia type 5.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11351588).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPTBN2	NM_006946.4	c.7103T>C	p.Val2368Ala	missense_variant	38/38	ENST00000533211.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPTBN2	ENST00000533211.6	c.7103T>C	p.Val2368Ala	missense_variant	38/38	5	NM_006946.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center

Jan 01, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.075
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.094	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.54
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.091	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.39
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.65	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	.;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;N;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.27	N;N;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.15
Sift	Benign	0.60	T;T;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.52	P;P;.;.
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.12		Gain of methylation at R2370 (P = 0.1014);Gain of methylation at R2370 (P = 0.1014);.;.;
MVP		0.62
MPC		0.49
ClinPred		0.43	T
GERP RS		3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.042
gMVP		0.12

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1940076270; hg19: chr11-66453412;