chr11-67487072-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_001302959.2(AIP):c.-12C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AIP
NM_001302959.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001302959.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.135
Genes affected
AIP (HGNC:358): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for aryl hydrocarbons and a ligand-activated transcription factor. The encoded protein is found in the cytoplasm as part of a multiprotein complex, but upon binding of ligand is transported to the nucleus. This protein can regulate the expression of many xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes. Also, the encoded protein can bind specifically to and inhibit the activity of hepatitis B virus. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIP | NM_003977.4 | c.166C>T | p.Arg56Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000279146.8 | NP_003968.3 | |
AIP | NM_001302959.2 | c.-12C>T | 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant | 2/6 | NP_001289888.1 | |||
AIP | NM_001302960.2 | c.166C>T | p.Arg56Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | NP_001289889.1 | ||
AIP | NM_001302959.2 | c.-12C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/6 | NP_001289888.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIP | ENST00000279146.8 | c.166C>T | p.Arg56Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_003977.4 | ENSP00000279146.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251360Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461754Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727172
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 18, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23371967, 21753072, 37711900, 37956455) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 22, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 56 of the AIP protein (p.Arg56Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs267606538, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with pituitary macroadenoma (PMID: 21753072). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 877266). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt AIP protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Somatotroph adenoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 14, 2023 | The p.R56C variant (also known as c.166C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the AIP gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 166. The arginine at codon 56 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration was identified in an individual diagnosed with a prolactinoma (Tichomirowa MA et al. Eur J Endocrinol, 2011 Oct;165:509-15). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0182);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0182);
MVP
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at