chr11-67489370-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_003977.4(AIP):c.383G>A(p.Arg128His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,612,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R128C) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003977.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- familial isolated pituitary adenomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- pituitary gigantismInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- acromegalyInheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIP | NM_003977.4 | c.383G>A | p.Arg128His | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | ENST00000279146.8 | NP_003968.3 | |
| AIP | NM_001302960.2 | c.383G>A | p.Arg128His | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | NP_001289889.1 | ||
| AIP | NM_001302959.2 | c.206G>A | p.Arg69His | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | NP_001289888.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIP | ENST00000279146.8 | c.383G>A | p.Arg128His | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | 1 | NM_003977.4 | ENSP00000279146.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4AN: 249934 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1460568Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726606 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in a patient with pituitary macroadenoma and acromegaly in published literature (PMID: 19556287); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21753072, 29074612, 19556287) -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 128 of the AIP protein (p.Arg128His). This variant is present in population databases (rs267606550, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with acromegaly (PMID: 21753072). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41176). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Somatotroph adenoma Other:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at