Genetic Variant IGHMBP2:p.Ala2Ala (chr11-68903958-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):c.6C>T(p.Ala2Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000447 in 1,565,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.34

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

IGHMBP2 links:

MRPL21 (HGNC:14479): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis although some may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPL21 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).

BP6

Variant 11-68903958-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-68903958-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 757423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.34 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002180.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
IGHMBP2	NM_002180.3	MANE Select	c.6C>T	p.Ala2Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	NP_002171.2	P38935
MRPL21	NM_181514.2	MANE Select	c.-148G>A		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_852615.1	Q7Z2W9-1
MRPL21	NM_181515.2		c.-416G>A		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_852616.1	Q7Z2W9-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
IGHMBP2	ENST00000255078.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6C>T	p.Ala2Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000255078.4	P38935
IGHMBP2	ENST00000925063.1		c.6C>T	p.Ala2Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000595122.1
IGHMBP2	ENST00000675615.1		c.6C>T	p.Ala2Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000502413.1	A0A6Q8PGT6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

171006

AF XY:

0.0000109

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000105

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000388

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000283

AC:

AN:

1413286

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000429

AC XY:

AN XY:

699116

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32158

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000271

AC:

AN:

36902

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25318

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36780

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81786

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48970

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5690

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000276

AC:

AN:

1087138

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58544

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5156

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

8.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

PhyloP100

-2.3

PromoterAI

0.025

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over