chr11-68906136-G-C

Position:

• chr11-68906136-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.154G>C​(p.Val52Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V52I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IGHMBP2 NM_002180.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.21

Genes affected

IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1672357).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IGHMBP2	NM_002180.3	c.154G>C	p.Val52Leu	missense_variant	2/15	ENST00000255078.8
IGHMBP2	XM_047426881.1	c.154G>C	p.Val52Leu	missense_variant	2/15
IGHMBP2	XM_017017671.3	c.154G>C	p.Val52Leu	missense_variant	2/12
IGHMBP2	XM_005273976.3	c.154G>C	p.Val52Leu	missense_variant	2/9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IGHMBP2	ENST00000255078.8	c.154G>C	p.Val52Leu	missense_variant	2/15	1	NM_002180.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 20, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 52 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Val52Leu). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGHMBP2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.099	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.090	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.20
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.11
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.73	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.064	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.00070	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	0.67	N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.88	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.42
Sift	Benign	0.27	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.40	T;D
Polyphen		0.12	B;.
Vest4		0.074
MutPred		0.41		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.28	T
GERP RS		3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.38

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs926718557; hg19: chr11-68673604;