chr11-68936936-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.2456C>T​(p.Pro819Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000374 in 1,604,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P819P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.455

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
IGHMBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary peripheral neuropathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03129822).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkc.2456C>T p.Pro819Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 15 ENST00000255078.8 NP_002171.2 P38935

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkc.2456C>T p.Pro819Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 15 1 NM_002180.3 ENSP00000255078.4 P38935

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
3
AN:
226094
AF XY:
0.0000243
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1451742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
2
AN:
33350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42980
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25942
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39422
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85294
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5386
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107758
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60010
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Uncertain:1
Jun 15, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with IGHMBP2-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs200072932, ExAC 0.03%). This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 819 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Pro819Leu). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.098
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.017
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.74
N
PhyloP100
-0.46
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.065
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-8.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200072932; hg19: chr11-68704404; API