chr11-72195749-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 8P and 9B. PVS1BP6BS1BS2

The NM_016729.3(FOLR1):​c.493+2T>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00272 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 ( 30 hom. )

Consequence

FOLR1
NM_016729.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

3
1
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:7B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.31

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOLR1 (HGNC:3791): (folate receptor alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the folate receptor family. Members of this gene family bind folic acid and its reduced derivatives, and transport 5-methyltetrahydrofolate into cells. This gene product is a secreted protein that either anchors to membranes via a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol linkage or exists in a soluble form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neurodegeneration due to cerebral folate transport deficiency. Due to the presence of two promoters, multiple transcription start sites, and alternative splicing, multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
FOLR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegenerative syndrome due to cerebral folate transport deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 6.1, offset of 44, new splice context is: gagGTgtgt. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
BP6
Variant 11-72195749-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-72195749-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 95750.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00176 (268/152074) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0137 (66/4804). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0111. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 163 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016729.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FOLR1
NM_016729.3
MANE Select
c.493+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_057941.1P15328
FOLR1
NM_000802.3
c.493+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_000793.1P15328
FOLR1
NM_016724.3
c.493+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_057936.1P15328

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FOLR1
ENST00000393676.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.493+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000377281.3P15328
FOLR1
ENST00000312293.9
TSL:1
c.493+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000308137.4P15328
FOLR1
ENST00000393679.5
TSL:1
c.493+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000377284.1P15328

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00176
AC:
268
AN:
151956
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000919
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00384
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00338
AC:
849
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.00405
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00635
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00282
AC:
4117
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00319
AC XY:
2319
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
66
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00681
AC:
178
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0130
AC:
1118
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
22
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00850
AC:
49
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00222
AC:
2467
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
209
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
291
582
874
1165
1456
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
112
224
336
448
560
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00176
AC:
268
AN:
152074
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000434
AC:
18
AN:
41486
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000917
AC:
14
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
18
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
66
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000662
AC:
7
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
138
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
7
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
37
49
61
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00210
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00168
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000909
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00268
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00343
AC:
416
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00305
EpiControl
AF:
0.00273

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
2
3
Cerebral folate transport deficiency (6)
-
3
2
not provided (5)
-
-
1
FOLR1-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Seizure (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
4.3
GERP RS
5.1
Mutation Taster
=40/39
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.73
SpliceAI score (max)
0.45
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.45
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144637717; hg19: chr11-71906793; API