chr11-74001509-A-C

Variant names:

• chr11-74001509-A-C
• rs371947420
• NM_003356.4:c.842T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_003356.4(UCP3):​c.842T>G​(p.Leu281Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: UCP3 NM_003356.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.06

Genes affected

UCP3 (HGNC:12519): (uncoupling protein 3) Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. The different UCPs have tissue-specific expression; this gene is primarily expressed in skeletal muscle. This gene's protein product is postulated to protect mitochondria against lipid-induced oxidative stress. Expression levels of this gene increase when fatty acid supplies to mitochondria exceed their oxidation capacity and the protein enables the export of fatty acids from mitochondria. UCPs contain the three solcar protein domains typically found in MACPs. Two splice variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UCP3	NM_003356.4	c.842T>G	p.Leu281Trp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000314032.9	NP_003347.1
UCP3	XM_047427519.1	c.842T>G	p.Leu281Trp	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6		XP_047283475.1
UCP3	XR_007062495.1	n.3132T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
UCP3	ENST00000314032.9	c.842T>G	p.Leu281Trp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_003356.4	ENSP00000323740.4
UCP3	ENST00000545271.1	n.533T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251478 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135920

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.60
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.057	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.042	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Benign	0.068	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.073	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.75		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0229);
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.32
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371947420; hg19: chr11-73712554;