chr11-77211830-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.6247G>A​(p.Ala2083Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000431 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2083A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036482215).
BP6
Variant 11-77211830-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-77211830-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178496.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=9}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6247G>A p.Ala2083Thr missense_variant 46/49 ENST00000409709.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.6247G>A p.Ala2083Thr missense_variant 46/491 NM_000260.4 Q13402-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000413
AC:
103
AN:
249370
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000518
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
135182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000494
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000448
AC:
655
AN:
1461508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000468
AC XY:
340
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000937
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000413
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000321
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000412
AC:
50
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 05, 2022The MYO7A c.6247G>A; p.Ala2083Thr variant (rs41298759), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 178496). This variant is found in the Ashkenazi Jewish population with an allele frequency of 0.1% (18/10348 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The alanine at codon 2083 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.276). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Ala2083Thr variant is uncertain at this time. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 18, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteJun 26, 2018A heterozygous missense variant, NM_000260.3(MYO7A):c.6247G>A, has been identified in exon 46 of 49 of the MYO7A gene. The variant is predicted to result in a minor amino acid change from alanine to threonine at position 2083 of the protein (NP_000251.3(MYO7A):p.(Ala2083Thr)). The alanine residue at this position has high conservation (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is located within the FERM functional domain. In silico predictions of pathogenicity for this variant are conflicting (Polyphen, SIFT, CADD, Mutation Taster). The variant is present in the gnomAD database at a frequency of 0.036% (99 heterozygotes, 1 homozygote). The variant has been previously described as a Variant of Unknown Significance (ClinVar, Deafness Variation Database). Based on the information available at the time of curation, this variant has been classified as a VARIANT of UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE (VUS) with LOW CLINICAL RELEVANCE. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 02, 2021The c.6247G>A (p.A2083T) alteration is located in exon 46 (coding exon 45) of the MYO7A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6247, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2083 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Usher syndrome type 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 17, 2020- -
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Usher syndrome type 1;C1832475:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Meniere disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercase-controlOtology & Neurotology- Genomics of vestibular disorders (CTS-495), Jose Antonio López Escámez, Centro Pfizer - Universidad de Granada - Junta de Andalucía de Genómica e Investigación Oncológica (GENYO)Dec 14, 2020- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 15, 2020The p.Ala2083Thr variant in MYO7A is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.2% (18/10348) of Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), and computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: BS1_Supporting, BP4. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.061
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.058
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41298759; hg19: chr11-76922875; COSMIC: COSV100265707; COSMIC: COSV100265707; API