chr11-78127393-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_024079.5(ALG8):​c.139A>C​(p.Thr47Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T47S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG8
NM_024079.5 missense

Scores

16
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG8 (HGNC:23161): (ALG8 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the ALG6/ALG8 glucosyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the second glucose residue to the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ih). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ALG8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ALG8-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 11-78127393-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-78127393-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2561.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024079.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALG8
NM_024079.5
MANE Select
c.139A>Cp.Thr47Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_076984.2
ALG8
NM_001425224.1
c.139A>Cp.Thr47Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 14NP_001412153.1
ALG8
NM_001425225.1
c.139A>Cp.Thr47Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 14NP_001412154.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALG8
ENST00000299626.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.139A>Cp.Thr47Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000299626.5
ALG8
ENST00000532050.5
TSL:1
n.139A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000437199.1
ALG8
ENST00000679559.1
c.139A>Cp.Thr47Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 14ENSP00000505433.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251380
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74068
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15212
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ALG8 congenital disorder of glycosylation;C4693472:Polycystic liver disease 3 with or without kidney cysts Pathogenic:1
Oct 04, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ALG8 congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:1
Jul 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.96
Gain of glycosylation at S49 (P = 0.0972)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908293; hg19: chr11-77838439; API