chr11-823780-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):​c.844G>A​(p.Ala282Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,606,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A282A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA2
NM_020376.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.149

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
PNPLA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neutral lipid storage myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039310098).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000792 (12/151570) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000133 (9/67898). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000682. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020376.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNPLA2
NM_020376.4
MANE Select
c.844G>Ap.Ala282Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 10NP_065109.1Q96AD5-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNPLA2
ENST00000336615.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.844G>Ap.Ala282Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 10ENSP00000337701.4Q96AD5-1
PNPLA2
ENST00000529255.1
TSL:1
n.132G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 4
PNPLA2
ENST00000869283.1
c.1228G>Ap.Ala410Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000539342.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000792
AC:
12
AN:
151570
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000690
AC:
16
AN:
231948
AF XY:
0.0000551
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
211
AN:
1455298
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.000130
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
723574
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
1
AN:
44198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25926
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39516
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85590
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51068
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000183
AC:
203
AN:
1109762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000792
AC:
12
AN:
151570
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000676
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
2
AN:
41312
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15238
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5110
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10466
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
9
AN:
67898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000747
AC:
9

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Neutral lipid storage myopathy (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N
PhyloP100
-0.15
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.63
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.078
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
-4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146739862; hg19: chr11-823780; COSMIC: COSV60743939; COSMIC: COSV60743939; API