chr11-89178131-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000372.5(TYR):​c.178C>T​(p.Leu60Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00278 in 1,614,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 106 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L60L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 50 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 56 hom. )

Consequence

TYR
NM_000372.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.652

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYR (HGNC:12442): (tyrosinase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the first 2 steps, and at least 1 subsequent step, in the conversion of tyrosine to melanin. The enzyme has both tyrosine hydroxylase and dopa oxidase catalytic activities, and requires copper for function. Mutations in this gene result in oculocutaneous albinism, and nonpathologic polymorphisms result in skin pigmentation variation. The human genome contains a pseudogene similar to the 3' half of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
TYR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • oculocutaneous albinism type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • oculocutaneous albinism type 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Waardenburg syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • minimal pigment oculocutaneous albinism type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • oculocutaneous albinism type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • temperature-sensitive oculocutaneous albinism type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 11-89178131-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-89178131-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.652 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0512 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000372.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TYR
NM_000372.5
MANE Select
c.178C>Tp.Leu60Leu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 5NP_000363.1P14679-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TYR
ENST00000263321.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.178C>Tp.Leu60Leu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000263321.4P14679-1
TYR
ENST00000526139.1
TSL:1
n.239C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0141
AC:
2144
AN:
152206
Hom.:
50
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0497
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00388
AC:
976
AN:
251384
AF XY:
0.00294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0518
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00160
AC:
2333
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
1011
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0532
AC:
1782
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
108
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00119
AC:
31
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
16
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
211
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
178
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
164
328
493
657
821
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0141
AC:
2152
AN:
152324
Hom.:
50
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0130
AC XY:
967
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0497
AC:
2069
AN:
41594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
52
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00851
AC:
18
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
106
212
319
425
531
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00697
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.0156
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
Oculocutaneous albinism (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
0.65
PromoterAI
0.0048
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1939260; hg19: chr11-88911299; API