chr11-94178430-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_015368.4(PANX1):c.383G>A(p.Arg128His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R128C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PANX1
NM_015368.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.24

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PANX1 (HGNC:8599): (pannexin 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the innexin family. Innexin family members are the structural components of gap junctions. This protein and pannexin 2 are abundantly expressed in central nerve system (CNS) and are coexpressed in various neuronal populations. Studies in Xenopus oocytes suggest that this protein alone and in combination with pannexin 2 may form cell type-specific gap junctions with distinct properties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PANX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

oocyte maturation defect 7
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PANX1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PANX1	NM_015368.4 link	c.383G>A	p.Arg128His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	ENST00000227638.8	NP_056183.2	Q96RD7-1A0A024R397
PANX1	XM_011542734.3 link	c.-44G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 4 of 6		XP_011541036.1
PANX1	XM_047426702.1 link	c.-44G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 5		XP_047282658.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PANX1	ENST00000227638.8 link	c.383G>A	p.Arg128His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1	NM_015368.4	ENSP00000227638.3		Q96RD7-1
PANX1	ENST00000436171.2 link	c.383G>A	p.Arg128His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1		ENSP00000411461.2		Q96RD7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152092

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000459

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000875

AC:

AN:

251304

AF XY:

0.0000884

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000492

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000316

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000209

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000189

AC:

AN:

1111986

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000993

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74404

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000458

AC:

AN:

41524

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000105

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000125

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 06, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.383G>A (p.R128H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PANX1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 383, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 128 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.088

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.057

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.46

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M

PhyloP100

9.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.89

MVP

0.69

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.72

Mutation Taster

=23/77

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr11-94178430-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over