chr11-94459488-C-A

Variant names:

• chr11-94459488-C-A
• NM_005591.4:c.1420G>T
• MRE11 p.Val474Leu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1420G>T​(p.Val474Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V474A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MRE11 NM_005591.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.95
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005591.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MRE11	NM_005591.4	MANE Select	c.1420G>T	p.Val474Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 20	NP_005582.1	P49959-1
	MRE11	NM_001440460.1		c.1420G>T	p.Val474Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 21	NP_001427389.1
	MRE11	NM_001440461.1		c.1420G>T	p.Val474Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 21	NP_001427390.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MRE11	ENST00000323929.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1420G>T	p.Val474Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 20	ENSP00000325863.4	P49959-1
	MRE11	ENST00000323977.7	TSL:1	c.1420G>T	p.Val474Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 19	ENSP00000326094.3	P49959-2
	MRE11	ENST00000936196.1		c.1420G>T	p.Val474Leu	missense	Exon 13 of 21	ENSP00000606255.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.87
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.097	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.27	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.28
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.69	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		6.0
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Benign	0.047	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.36
gMVP		0.42
Mutation Taster		=60/40	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-94192654;