chr11-94490865-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.121G>C​(p.Asp41His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D41E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.685

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41516405).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkc.121G>C p.Asp41His missense_variant Exon 3 of 20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1 P49959-1A0A024R395

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkc.121G>C p.Asp41His missense_variant Exon 3 of 20 1 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863.4 P49959-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251342
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726970
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111726
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jan 18, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.D41H variant (also known as c.121G>C), located in coding exon 2 of the MRE11A gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 121. The aspartic acid at codon 41 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Oct 27, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 24, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Apr 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 41 of the MRE11 protein (p.Asp41His). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 230065). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.49
N;.;N;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.69
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.60
.;Gain of catalytic residue at E45 (P = 0.1979);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116679717; hg19: chr11-94224031; API