chr12-100357434-A-T

Position:

• chr12-100357434-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_139319.3(SLC17A8):​c.43A>T​(p.Lys15Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC17A8 NM_139319.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.55

Genes affected

SLC17A8 (HGNC:20151): (solute carrier family 17 member 8) This gene encodes a vesicular glutamate transporter. The encoded protein transports the neurotransmitter glutamate into synaptic vesicles before it is released into the synaptic cleft. Mutations in this gene are the cause of autosomal-dominant nonsyndromic type 25 deafness. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 7 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 12-100357434-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-100357434-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3250400.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC17A8	NM_139319.3	c.43A>T	p.Lys15Ter	stop_gained	1/12	ENST00000323346.10
SLC17A8	NM_001145288.2	c.43A>T	p.Lys15Ter	stop_gained	1/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC17A8	ENST00000323346.10	c.43A>T	p.Lys15Ter	stop_gained	1/12	1	NM_139319.3	P1
SLC17A8	ENST00000392989.3	c.43A>T	p.Lys15Ter	stop_gained	1/11	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461732 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727192

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0000765

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 25 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Laboratory of Prof. Karen Avraham, Tel Aviv University

Jun 06, 2024

A nonesense variant at the beginnig of a known dominant deafness gene -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.92
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.76
GERP RS		6.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-100751212;