chr12-101753364-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024312.5(GNPTAB):​c.3602+8C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0382 in 1,608,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,412 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 90 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.039 ( 1322 hom. )

Consequence

GNPTAB
NM_024312.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003069
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.346
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNPTAB (HGNC:29670): (N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta) This gene encodes two of three subunit types of the membrane-bound enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, a heterohexameric complex composed of two alpha, two beta, and two gamma subunits. The encoded protein is proteolytically cleaved at the Lys928-Asp929 bond to yield mature alpha and beta polypeptides while the gamma subunits are the product of a distinct gene (GeneID 84572). In the Golgi apparatus, the heterohexameric complex catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of mannose 6-phosphate recognition markers on certain oligosaccharides of newly synthesized lysosomal enzymes. These recognition markers are essential for appropriate trafficking of lysosomal enzymes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with both mucolipidosis II and mucolipidosis IIIA.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 12-101753364-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-101753364-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 96122.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-101753364-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0288 (4375/151848) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0461 (3136/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0448. There are 90 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2068 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 90 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNPTABNM_024312.5 linkc.3602+8C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 19 of 20 ENST00000299314.12 NP_077288.2 Q3T906-1
GNPTABXM_011538731.3 linkc.3521+8C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 19 of 20 XP_011537033.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNPTABENST00000299314.12 linkc.3602+8C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 19 of 20 1 NM_024312.5 ENSP00000299314.7 Q3T906-1
GNPTABENST00000549738.5 linkn.*209+8C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 4 ENSP00000450161.1 H0YIU2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0289
AC:
4378
AN:
151728
Hom.:
90
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0296
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0448
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0277
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0325
AC:
8157
AN:
251282
Hom.:
202
AF XY:
0.0327
AC XY:
4437
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00674
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0258
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0502
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0368
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0392
AC:
57109
AN:
1456532
Hom.:
1322
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0384
AC XY:
27853
AN XY:
724966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0454
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0311
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0288
AC:
4375
AN:
151848
Hom.:
90
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0279
AC XY:
2068
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00648
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0448
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0274
Alfa
AF:
0.0391
Hom.:
65
Bravo
AF:
0.0261
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0420
EpiControl
AF:
0.0438

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Nov 09, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Sep 26, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Dec 08, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 09, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: GNPTAB c.3602+8C>A alters a nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.032 in 251282 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 202 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 14.52 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GNPTAB causing Mucolipidosis phenotype (0.0022), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3602+8C>A in individuals affected with Mucolipidosis and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four ClinVar submissions (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant three times as benign and once as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mucolipidosis type II Benign:3
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy;C2673377:Mucolipidosis type II Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.44
DANN
Benign
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00031
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.054
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79493678; hg19: chr12-102147142; API