Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_178040.4(ERC1):c.158C>A(p.Thr53Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
ERC1 (HGNC:17072): (ELKS/RAB6-interacting/CAST family member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of RIM-binding proteins. RIMs are active zone proteins that regulate neurotransmitter release. This gene has been found fused to the receptor-type tyrosine kinase gene RET by gene rearrangement due to the translocation t(10;12)(q11;p13) in thyroid papillary carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing
The c.158C>A (p.T53N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ERC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 158, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 53 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S50 (P = 0);